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Günter Kunert (born March 6, 1929) is a German writer who left the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) to live in the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany). Kunert was born in Berlin. After attending a Volksschule, it was not possible for Kunert—due to the National Socialist race laws—to continue his high school education (his mother was Jewish).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Günter Kunert () )〕 After World War II ended, Kunert studied in East Berlin's Academy of Applied Arts from 1946–49,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Degree Conferred in Germany )〕 but abandoned his studies. He joined the main political party of East Germany, the Socialist Unity Party (SED) in 1948. In 1976 he signed a petition against the deprivation of citizenship of fellow writer Wolf Biermann〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Günter Kunert )〕 and subsequently lost his SED membership. Kunert was able to leave the GDR in 1979 with a visa.〔 He, his wife Marianne, and their granddaughter Judith established themselves near Itzehoe in northern Germany, where he still lives today. Kunert is considered to be one of the most versatile and most important contemporary German writers. Beside lyric poetry, he has written short stories, essays, autobiographical works, aphorisms, satires, fairy tales, science fiction, radio plays, speeches, travel writing, film scripts, a novel, and a drama. Kunert is also a painter and a graphic artist. He has published in numerous literary magazines, such as ''Muschelhaufen''.〔''Muschelhaufen''. No. 31/32-47/48. Viersen 1994-2007. 〕 In his works he takes a critical attitude towards Nazism and the belief in progress. Kunert is a primary opponent of the new German spelling reform, and serves as a member in the Association for German Orthography and Language Care. He is also active in the P.E.N. Club of German language authors. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Günter Kunert」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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